【用burial】在英语中,“burial”是一个常见的词汇,通常指“埋葬”或“安葬”,常用于描述对逝者的处理方式。然而,在某些语境下,“burial”也可以引申为“埋藏”、“掩盖”或“压制”,尤其是在表达情感、记忆或问题时。本文将从词义、使用场景以及常见搭配等方面对“burial”进行总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。
一、词义总结
| 词性 | 词义 | 举例 |
| 名词 | 埋葬、安葬 | The burial of the deceased was held in a quiet cemetery. |
| 名词 | 遗体、遗骨 | The burial was discovered beneath the old church. |
| 动词 | 埋葬、掩埋 | They buried the body in the forest. |
| 名词(引申) | 隐藏、压抑 | He carried the burden of his past like a burial. |
二、使用场景分析
1. 宗教与仪式
在许多文化中,burial 是一种重要的仪式,象征着对逝者的尊重和纪念。例如:
- “The family chose a traditional burial for their loved one.”
- “A burial service was held at the local church.”
2. 考古学
在考古领域,burial 可以指古代人类的遗骸或文物被埋藏的状态。例如:
- “Archaeologists uncovered the burial site of an ancient civilization.”
3. 比喻用法
在日常语言中,burial 常被用来形容隐藏或压抑某种情绪、记忆或问题。例如:
- “She kept her pain buried deep inside.”
- “The truth was buried under layers of lies.”
4. 法律与历史
在法律或历史文献中,burial 可能涉及遗产、土地权属等问题。例如:
- “The burial rights were disputed between two families.”
三、常见搭配与短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| burial ground | 墓地 | They were buried in a quiet burial ground. |
| burial rites | 埋葬仪式 | The burial rites followed the traditional customs. |
| bury the past | 抛弃过去 | He tried to bury the past and move on. |
| a heavy burden | 重担 | The loss felt like a burial on his heart. |
四、注意事项
- “Burial” 作为动词时,常与“bury”连用,但需注意时态变化。
- 在非正式语境中,可以用“put to rest”来代替“burial”,表达“安息”的意思。
- 某些情况下,burial 可能带有负面含义,如“a burial of truth”表示“真相被掩盖”。
总结
“Burial” 是一个多义词,既可以指实际的埋葬行为,也可用于比喻意义,表达隐藏、压抑或纪念等情感。理解其不同用法有助于更准确地运用该词。无论是用于正式写作还是日常交流,掌握其词义和搭配都非常重要。


