端午节英文怎么说

The Dragon Boat Festival in English

The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival in Chinese, is one of the most significant traditional festivals in China. Celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, it has a history spanning over 2,000 years. The festival honors the ancient poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in the Miluo River to protest against corruption and injustice during the Warring States period.

One of the most iconic traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival is dragon boat racing. Teams paddle furiously in long, narrow boats shaped like dragons, creating a thrilling spectacle that attracts participants and spectators alike. This activity symbolizes the efforts of the villagers who raced out in their boats to save Qu Yuan after he threw himself into the river. Today, dragon boat races are held not only in China but also in many other countries around the world, promoting cultural exchange and fostering community spirit.

Another important tradition is eating zongzi, pyramid-shaped rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. Zongzi can be filled with various ingredients such as meat, beans, or sweet fillings, depending on regional preferences. People believe that eating zongzi commemorates Qu Yuan’s sacrifice and serves as a reminder of his loyalty and integrity.

In addition to these customs, people also hang calamus and mugwort at their doorways to ward off evil spirits and diseases. Some regions celebrate by drinking realgar wine, which was traditionally believed to have medicinal properties. Families gather to enjoy festive meals, share stories about Qu Yuan, and express gratitude for unity and harmony within the community.

Over time, the Dragon Boat Festival has evolved into more than just a commemoration of Qu Yuan; it represents values such as perseverance, courage, and respect for tradition. As globalization brings diverse cultures closer together, this festival offers an opportunity for people everywhere to appreciate the rich tapestry of Chinese heritage while embracing its universal themes of honor and remembrance.